Titan Archive
YearFinal SPC data

2016

976 tornadoes in 2016, with 9,404 hail and 15,649 wind reports, from the NOAA SPC severe weather database.

Tornado recordHail + windDaily reports (soon)Storm Events narrativesEF ScaleMax path width
18
Tornado deaths
EF0 530 EF1 310 EF2 77 EF3 26 EF4 2 EFU 31
Hail and wind show significant reports only (2 in or larger, 65 kt or stronger). Click a legend item to show or hide it, or "only" to see just that. Select anything on the map to open its record.

Tornadoes by month

Jan: 17Feb: 103Mar: 85Apr: 142May: 217Jun: 86Jul: 108Aug: 90Sep: 39Oct: 20Nov: 50Dec: 19
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Hail reports by month

Jan: 85Feb: 124Mar: 925Apr: 1,398May: 2,576Jun: 1,341Jul: 1,563Aug: 568Sep: 490Oct: 208Nov: 102Dec: 24
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Wind reports by month

Jan: 119Feb: 693Mar: 560Apr: 851May: 1,499Jun: 3,462Jul: 5,461Aug: 1,710Sep: 747Oct: 197Nov: 208Dec: 142
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Storm days

Every day with a tornado, hail or wind report. Warmer colors mean more tornadoes; gray days had hail or wind only; a white ring marks a day with an F4/EF4 or stronger tornado.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Running count

2016 against the years around it and the 1991 to 2020 average
20161991 to 2020 average2011 to 2021 (other years)
05001,0001,5002,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2011: 1,697 tornadoes2012: 948 tornadoes2013: 916 tornadoes2014: 928 tornadoes2015: 1,182 tornadoes2017: 1,442 tornadoes2018: 1,138 tornadoes2019: 1,534 tornadoes2020: 1,090 tornadoes2021: 1,328 tornadoes20169761991-20 avg1,231

976 tornadoes in 2016, 21% below the 1991 to 2020 average of 1,231.

Counts by storm day (12Z to 12Z). Reporting changed a great deal over the decades, so years far from 1991 to 2020 are not a like-for-like comparison with the average.

Busiest tornado days

#DayTornadoesF/EF4+DeathsStrongestStates
105/24/164500EF3CO, KS, MI, NE, OK, TX
204/26/164301EF1AR, IN, KS, MO, OK, TX
302/23/164103EF3AL, FL, GA, LA, MS
411/29/162906EF3AL, GA, MS, TN
505/09/162812EF4AR, IA, IL, KS, MT, NE, OK, TX
605/22/162500EF3KS, ND, SD, TX
702/24/162304EF3FL, MD, NC, PA, SC, VA
804/27/162300EF1CA, IA, IL, KY, MO, NE
906/22/162300EF2IL, IN, OH, WV
1008/24/162200EF3IN, OH
1103/31/162000EF2AL, GA, IN, KY, MS, TN
1202/15/161900EF3AL, FL, LA, MS
1304/29/161900EF2AR, MS, OK, TX
1404/06/161500EF2AL, FL, GA
1505/26/161500EF2CO, KS, MO, TX

Busiest severe weather days

tornado, hail and wind reports together
#DayAll reportsTornadoesHailWindLargest hailTop gust
104/26/16677433223125 in88 kt (101 mph)
206/17/1660901294801.75 in91 kt (105 mph)
307/08/1658531124703 in78 kt (90 mph)
407/06/1656912545033 in100 kt (115 mph)
507/13/164771684082.17 in87 kt (100 mph)
607/14/164611873732.5 in85 kt (98 mph)
706/16/164243873343.25 in78 kt (90 mph)
805/26/16416152571444 in83 kt (96 mph)
902/24/1639923343423 in87 kt (100 mph)
1006/15/163981873102.75 in70 kt (81 mph)
1107/05/1635310752683 in78 kt (90 mph)
1207/07/163539832614.25 in87 kt (100 mph)
1307/18/163502572913 in78 kt (90 mph)
1405/10/16308121761202.75 in83 kt (96 mph)
1507/19/163026722244 in83 kt (96 mph)

Largest hail

top 15

Strongest wind gusts

top 15, measured first on ties
#DateGustmphTypePlaceNote
106/24/16109 kt125EstimatedMcCone County, MT
206/09/16104 kt120EstimatedMcCone County, MT
307/15/16102 kt117MeasuredMeade County, KS
406/10/16101 kt116MeasuredFergus County, MT
507/06/16100 kt115MeasuredMeade County, SD
609/07/16100 kt115EstimatedRansom County, ND
709/07/16100 kt115EstimatedRansom County, ND
807/06/1699 kt114EstimatedMeade County, SD
905/24/1696 kt110EstimatedYuma County, CO
1005/24/1696 kt110EstimatedYuma County, CO
1107/15/1696 kt110EstimatedMeade County, KS
1209/05/1696 kt110EstimatedBon Homme County, SD
1310/06/1693 kt107EstimatedScott County, IA
1405/22/1691 kt105EstimatedPolk County, MN
1506/17/1691 kt105EstimatedColumbia County, GA

F4/EF4 and stronger

2
DateRatingTornadoStateLengthWidthDeathsInjuries
05/09/16EF4Elmore City to Wynnewood, OklahomaOK8.9 mi400 yd10
05/25/16EF4Solomon to Chapman, KansasKS25.1 mi900 yd08

Deadliest tornadoes

DateRatingTornadoStateLengthWidthDeathsInjuries
11/30/16EF3Pisgah to Trenton, AlabamaAL13.5 mi206 yd49
02/24/16EF1Waverly, VirginiaVA8.9 mi300 yd38
01/17/16EF2Palmetto to Bowling Green, FloridaFL9.2 mi300 yd24
02/23/16EF2Donaldsonville to Lutcher, LouisianaLA13.0 mi350 yd275
11/30/16EF3Benton, TennesseeTN4.6 mi155 yd20
02/23/16EF2Purvis, MississippiMS5.6 mi100 yd10
02/24/16EF3Appomattox, VirginiaVA16.9 mi400 yd17
04/27/16EF0Tomball, TexasTX0.4 mi40 yd10
05/09/16EF4Elmore City to Wynnewood, OklahomaOK8.9 mi400 yd10
05/09/16EF3Tishomingo to Coalgate, OklahomaOK9.1 mi700 yd10
  • Storm days. A day here runs from 12Z to 12Z (6 a.m. CST to 6 a.m. CST the next morning), the way SPC counts storm days, so an overnight tornado counts with the afternoon and evening before it.
  • Reporting changed over time. Tornado counts rose from the 1990s on as Doppler radar, spotter networks and cameras caught more weak tornadoes. Counts from different decades are not directly comparable, especially for the weakest ratings.
  • F and EF ratings. The Enhanced Fujita (EF) Scale replaced the Fujita (F) Scale on 02/01/07. Both estimate wind speed from damage, but they use different damage indicators, so each rating is shown with its own scale.
Titan Archive · a Tornado Titans project Data: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database · updated 10/03/26