Titan Archive
YearFinal SPC data

1983

930 tornadoes in 1983, with 2,331 hail and 4,991 wind reports, from the NOAA SPC severe weather database.

Tornado recordHail + windDaily reportsStorm Events narrativesEF ScaleMax path width
34
Tornado deaths
F0 350 F1 372 F2 147 F3 57 F4 4
Hail and wind show significant reports only (2 in or larger, 65 kt or stronger). Click a legend item to show or hide it, or "only" to see just that. Select anything on the map to open its record.

Tornadoes by month

Jan: 13Feb: 41Mar: 71Apr: 65May: 249Jun: 178Jul: 99Aug: 76Sep: 20Oct: 12Nov: 48Dec: 58
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Hail reports by month

Jan: 13Feb: 12Mar: 113Apr: 252May: 624Jun: 518Jul: 310Aug: 212Sep: 120Oct: 37Nov: 81Dec: 39
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Wind reports by month

Jan: 41Feb: 89Mar: 200Apr: 248May: 516Jun: 686Jul: 1,481Aug: 909Sep: 268Oct: 111Nov: 266Dec: 176
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Storm days

Every day with a tornado, hail or wind report. Warmer colors mean more tornadoes; gray days had hail or wind only; a white ring marks a day with an F4/EF4 or stronger tornado.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Running count

1983 against the years around it and the 1991 to 2020 average
19831991 to 2020 average1978 to 1988 (other years)
03757501,1251,500JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1978: 789 tornadoes1979: 855 tornadoes1980: 866 tornadoes1981: 782 tornadoes1982: 1,047 tornadoes1984: 907 tornadoes1985: 684 tornadoes1986: 765 tornadoes1987: 656 tornadoes1988: 702 tornadoes19839301991-20 avg1,231

930 tornadoes in 1983, 24% below the 1991 to 2020 average of 1,231.

Counts by storm day (12Z to 12Z). Reporting changed a great deal over the decades, so years far from 1991 to 2020 are not a like-for-like comparison with the average.

Busiest tornado days

#DayTornadoesF/EF4+DeathsStrongestStates
105/01/833302F3IA, IL, IN, MI, MO, NE
205/13/833200F3AR, OK, TX
306/13/832800F2CO, IA, KS, MN, NE, OK, TX
405/19/832604F3AL, GA, LA, MI, MS, TX
507/03/832520F4IA, MN, SC, WI
605/02/832205F3AR, IL, IN, KY, MI, NY, OH, PA, TX
705/18/832100F3AL, KS, LA, MO, MS, TX
805/20/831902F3LA, TX
908/17/831800F2CO, SD, TX
1012/10/831802F2AL, LA, MS, TX
1106/12/831700F2CO, KS, MN, NE, SD
1204/23/831500F3AL, FL, GA, SC, WA
1312/03/831502F3AL, GA, LA, MS
1401/31/831402F3AL, LA, MS, TX
1511/22/831400F3AR, LA, MS, OK, TX

Busiest severe weather days

tornado, hail and wind reports together
#DayAll reportsTornadoesHailWindLargest hailTop gust
107/21/833159452613 in105 kt (121 mph)
207/19/832806102642.75 in102 kt (117 mph)
311/22/8319514401412.75 in76 kt (87 mph)
405/02/831942294783 in74 kt (85 mph)
507/03/831632541341.75 in61 kt (70 mph)
606/27/8315610121341.75 in74 kt (85 mph)
704/01/831421337922.75 in78 kt (90 mph)
807/17/83135633964 in95 kt (109 mph)
906/03/83122939743 in65 kt (75 mph)
1005/13/831203260282.75 in71 kt (82 mph)
1105/19/831192632612.75 in104 kt (120 mph)
1206/13/831192835562.75 in72 kt (83 mph)
1307/01/83115730782 in64 kt (74 mph)
1406/30/83112919843 in87 kt (100 mph)
1505/01/831113327512.75 in65 kt (75 mph)

Largest hail

top 15

Strongest wind gusts

top 15, measured first on ties
#DateGustmphTypePlaceNote
107/21/83105 kt121Not givenDoor County, WI
205/20/83104 kt120Not givenWaller County, TX
307/19/83102 kt117Not givenDouglas County, MN
407/19/83100 kt115Not givenWright County, MN
507/21/83100 kt115Not givenDoor County, WI
602/02/8398 kt113Not givenDuval County, FL
702/02/8398 kt113Not givenDuval County, FL
807/19/8396 kt110Not givenDouglas County, MN
908/22/8396 kt110Not givenMontgomery County, VA
1007/17/8395 kt109Not givenHooker County, NE
1107/17/8395 kt109Not givenHooker County, NE
1207/28/8395 kt109Not givenRussell County, KS
1304/24/8391 kt105Not givenCampbell County, WY
1405/20/8387 kt100Not givenHarris County, TX
1505/20/8387 kt100Not givenHarris County, TX

F4/EF4 and stronger

4
DateRatingTornadoStateLengthWidthDeathsInjuries
04/01/83F4Sterlington to Bastrop, LouisianaLA9.0 mi1,000 yd220
07/03/83F4Andover, MinnesotaMN1.0 mi67 yd04
07/03/83F4Dodgeville, WisconsinWI0.5 mi50 yd00
12/06/83F4Gramercy to Kenner, LouisianaLA7.0 mi200 yd025

Deadliest tornadoes

  • Storm days. A day here runs from 12Z to 12Z (6 a.m. CST to 6 a.m. CST the next morning), the way SPC counts storm days, so an overnight tornado counts with the afternoon and evening before it.
  • Reporting changed over time. Tornado counts rose from the 1990s on as Doppler radar, spotter networks and cameras caught more weak tornadoes. Counts from different decades are not directly comparable, especially for the weakest ratings.
  • F and EF ratings. The Enhanced Fujita (EF) Scale replaced the Fujita (F) Scale on 02/01/07. Both estimate wind speed from damage, but they use different damage indicators, so each rating is shown with its own scale.
Titan Archive · a Tornado Titans project Data: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database · updated 10/03/26