Titan Archive
YearFinal SPC data

1980

866 tornadoes in 1980, with 1,992 hail and 3,180 wind reports, from the NOAA SPC severe weather database.

Tornado recordHail + windDaily reportsStorm Events narrativesEF ScaleMax path width
28
Tornado deaths
F0 267 F1 400 F2 162 F3 32 F4 5
Hail and wind show significant reports only (2 in or larger, 65 kt or stronger). Click a legend item to show or hide it, or "only" to see just that. Select anything on the map to open its record.

Tornadoes by month

Jan: 5Feb: 11Mar: 41Apr: 137May: 203Jun: 217Jul: 95Aug: 73Sep: 37Oct: 43Nov: 3Dec: 1
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Hail reports by month

Jan: 3Feb: 21Mar: 32Apr: 273May: 450Jun: 564Jul: 292Aug: 242Sep: 79Oct: 36Nov: 0Dec: 0
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Wind reports by month

Jan: 15Feb: 22Mar: 62Apr: 180May: 422Jun: 624Jul: 883Aug: 637Sep: 251Oct: 82Nov: 1Dec: 1
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Storm days

Every day with a tornado, hail or wind report. Warmer colors mean more tornadoes; gray days had hail or wind only; a white ring marks a day with an F4/EF4 or stronger tornado.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Running count

1980 against the years around it and the 1991 to 2020 average
19801991 to 2020 average1975 to 1985 (other years)
03757501,1251,500JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1975: 919 tornadoes1976: 834 tornadoes1977: 852 tornadoes1978: 789 tornadoes1979: 855 tornadoes1981: 782 tornadoes1982: 1,047 tornadoes1983: 930 tornadoes1984: 907 tornadoes1985: 684 tornadoes19808661991-20 avg1,231

866 tornadoes in 1980, 30% below the 1991 to 2020 average of 1,231.

Counts by storm day (12Z to 12Z). Reporting changed a great deal over the decades, so years far from 1991 to 2020 are not a like-for-like comparison with the average.

Busiest tornado days

#DayTornadoesF/EF4+DeathsStrongestStates
105/29/804000F2CO, IA, KS, MN, NE, OK, SD, TX, WY
206/04/803400F1ND, SD, TX
304/07/803301F3AR, FL, IL, MO, MS, OK, TX, WI
404/08/802702F2GA, IN, KY, MI, NC, OH, TN
506/07/802301F3IL, IN, MI, OH, PA, TX
608/10/802200F2NE, TX
705/25/801800F1FL, GA, MT, TX
806/05/801700F3IN, MI, MN, NE, SD, WI
906/02/801511F4IA, IN, MI, OH
1005/28/801500F3KS, ND, OK, TX
1107/15/801403F3FL, IL, MN, SD, WI
1210/17/801401F2AR, LA, MS, TN
1306/03/801325F4MD, ND, NE, NJ, PA, VA, WV
1404/13/801300F3AL, FL, GA, LA, MS, SC
1506/14/801300F1IA, MT, NE, WI, WY

Busiest severe weather days

tornado, hail and wind reports together
#DayAll reportsTornadoesHailWindLargest hailTop gust
106/07/801522337923 in69 kt (79 mph)
205/29/801514055562.75 in78 kt (90 mph)
307/15/8014814341002.75 in97 kt (112 mph)
404/07/801473380344 in62 kt (71 mph)
507/04/8013610191073 in78 kt (90 mph)
608/10/801332236754 in95 kt (109 mph)
706/14/801171372324.5 in70 kt (81 mph)
806/02/801081539543 in78 kt (90 mph)
904/08/80932719472.75 in70 kt (81 mph)
1006/03/80931335452.75 in70 kt (81 mph)
1107/05/809259781.75 in87 kt (100 mph)
1205/26/8089754282.75 in78 kt (90 mph)
1306/06/8089955253 in85 kt (98 mph)
1406/18/8085547334.5 in86 kt (99 mph)
1506/01/80771035323 in74 kt (85 mph)

Largest hail

top 15

Strongest wind gusts

top 15, measured first on ties
#DateGustmphTypePlaceNote
109/08/80110 kt127Not givenChatham County, GA
208/10/80100 kt115Not givenJim Wells County, TX
307/15/8097 kt112Not givenEau Claire County, WI
408/10/8095 kt109Not givenSan Patricio County, TX
506/11/8091 kt105Not givenStark County, ND
607/09/8091 kt105Not givenBlack Hawk County, IA
707/15/8090 kt104Not givenScott County, MN
807/15/8090 kt104Not givenHennepin County, MN
907/15/8090 kt104Not givenDakota County, MN
1008/10/8090 kt104Not givenKenedy County, TX
1108/10/8090 kt104Not givenBrooks County, TX
1208/10/8090 kt104Not givenJim Hogg County, TX
1307/16/8088 kt101Not givenBucks County, PA
1401/18/8087 kt100Not givenMaricopa County, AZ
1505/01/8087 kt100Not givenLlano County, TX

F4/EF4 and stronger

5
DateRatingTornadoStateLengthWidthDeathsInjuries
04/02/80F4Seymour, TexasTX8.4 mi250 yd00
06/02/80F4Lamoni to Corydon, IowaIA31.2 mi140 yd00
06/03/80F4Brackenridge to North Apollo, PennsylvaniaPA11.8 mi10 yd0140
06/03/80F4Grand Island, NebraskaNE1.1 mi1,700 yd3110
07/09/80F4Rushville, IndianaIN11.0 mi267 yd225

Deadliest tornadoes

  • Storm days. A day here runs from 12Z to 12Z (6 a.m. CST to 6 a.m. CST the next morning), the way SPC counts storm days, so an overnight tornado counts with the afternoon and evening before it.
  • Reporting changed over time. Tornado counts rose from the 1990s on as Doppler radar, spotter networks and cameras caught more weak tornadoes. Counts from different decades are not directly comparable, especially for the weakest ratings.
  • F and EF ratings. The Enhanced Fujita (EF) Scale replaced the Fujita (F) Scale on 02/01/07. Both estimate wind speed from damage, but they use different damage indicators, so each rating is shown with its own scale.
Titan Archive · a Tornado Titans project Data: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database · updated 10/03/26